Thursday, September 3, 2020

The Triumph Of The Great Wall Of China Essay -- essays research papers

The Great Wall of China has been known as a marvel by numerous who have seen it. It carries pride to the Chinese country, and is known for being the main man made structure noticeable from space. The size of The Great Wall is a building accomplishment just for instance of the self control of man. Many think that its difficult to accept that such an astonishing sight could have a history so loaded up with death, servitude and pity as The Great Wall does. The Great Wall of China is one of the world's most acclaimed engineering triumphs and has helped China since its commencement, despite the fact that its creation is set apart by disaster. There is an enormous argument about to what extent The Great Wall of China truly is. Evaluations are given anyplace between 1,500 miles and 13,250 miles1. This is on the grounds that numerous individuals differ to what The Great Wall is. Numerous students of history contend that The Great Wall is just the divider worked by Qin Shin Huangdi. Others accept that The Great Wall incorporates the entirety of the dividers worked in China including the divider began by Qin Shin Huangdi. On the off chance that The Great Wall of China is the entirety of the guarded dividers worked since 214 BC2, at that point it is difficult to discuss it as one substance. There are many separate bits of the divider, in light of the fact that there was never one full incorporating Great Wall fabricated. At the point when Qin Shin Huangdi started to assemble The Great Wall for China, he had no clue the measure of labor and supplies he would need to try and verge on finishing his fantasy. Numerous sources differ with respect to when The Great Wall of China initially started. The dates of the first development differ from 656 BC3 to 214 BC4. This error is brought about by the contentions whether the flanking dividers worked by the early primitive states are entirely of The Great Wall of China we know today. Th... ...this work?20 was expounded on the divider. Its greatness alone rouses numerous individuals. ?Nothing stops it, nothing holds its up, seeing it now, one may trust it to be eternal.?21 In spite of all the catastrophe that encompasses The Great Wall of China, it keeps on being viewed as a triumph for China. The Great Wall provided security for the creating realm. It additionally took into consideration the advancement of Chinese exchange with different nations. It has helped China?s economy from the times of the Silk Road through the present as it supplies the travel industry for China. It reformed military correspondence of the time as well as divider building methods. It remains as an image of solidarity and perseverance for China. The Great Wall is a tribute to the entirety of the Chinese who took a shot at it. The Great Wall of China shows the size of what humanity can accomplish notwithstanding disaster.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Elizabeth Cady Stanton: Challenging Religion through the Women’s Right

Elizabeth Cady Stanton: Challenging Religion through the Women’s Right Movement Elizabeth Cady Stanton was a ground-breaking essayist who accepted on the nullification of subjugation and that women’s voice ought to be heard. Stanton, alongside different individuals from the lady testimonial development perceived how the Christian Church bolstered men’s abusive conduct toward ladies. She understood that women’s position in the Church turned out to be decayed to the point that frightening demonstrations against ladies got supported and acknowledged by general society. â€Å"The just focuses in which I contrast from all ministerial instructing is that I don't accept that any man at any point saw or chatted with God, I don't accept that God propelled the Mosaic code, or mentioned to the students of history what they state he did about lady, for all the religions on the substance of the earth debase her, thus long as lady acknowledges the position that they allot her, her liberation is impossible.† Elizabeth Cady Stanton composed these lin es in the Woman’s Bible as a reminder for ladies who were tolerating and underestimating their own an incentive according to God. Additionally, Stanton knew that she was battling against an establishment that has removed women’s rights from its consecrated books and helpfully has made a male centric country that was the setting for a propagate maltreatment against women’s rights. The expressions of Thomas Aquinas, the thirteenth century Christian scholar, sums up what the Church and society itself followed and still thought during the nineteenth century: â€Å" lady was made to be man’s help meet, however her one of a kind job is in conception†¦since for different purposes men would be better helped by other men.† Cady Stanton modifies the Bible in 1881, taking into account that this activity was required, since no ladies participa... ... not worthy as indicated by the Christian Holy book. Along these lines, answers for women’s issues with respect to men’s abusive acts can be heard and God’s word would not be consider liable for chauvinist practices that keep ladies into the dimness of quiet. References Blaney, Mary. Job of Women in the Catholic Church. 14 April 2004. http://www.votf.org/papers/A WomansPlace.html Trinity Stores: Icons and Art, Religious Gifts, Catholic and Christian Products. 14 April 2004. http://www.trinitystores.com/main.php4?detail=39&artist=1 Ladies and the World. 14 April 2004. http://www2.dsu.nodak.edu/clients/demeier/ladies/women.html Schools of nineteenth Century Christian Feminism. 14 April 2004. http://www.erasofelegance.com/gender2.html Stanton, Cady Elizabeth. The Woman’s Bible. The Complete Text in Two Volumes 14 April 2004 http://www.undelete.org/library/library0041.html

Friday, August 21, 2020

Gathering Blue Essay Essay Essays

Social affair Blue Essay Essays Social occasion Blue Essay Social occasion Blue Essay Kira is a miss with a misshaped leg who lives in an increasingly unrefined society where individuals who can non work. dice. She has been kept alive by her female parent. what's more, when her female parent bites the dust. Kira is brought before the Council of Guardians. Kira’s life is saved when she demonstrates she can weave great. also, she is doled out to the endeavor of fixing up the robe worn by the vocalist whose solitary occupation is to sing the account of human civilisation one time a twelvemonth. She meets Thomas. the male kid whose obligation is to cut the Singer’s staff. When occurring out she needs to color her ain yarn. Kira starts doing an excursion to the cottage of Annabella. an old grown-up female who educates Kira coloring. Annabella shows her the workss expected to do each shading. with the exception of blue. : Kira simple discovers that her life is not exactly ideal. She hears yelling in her structure. what's more, she and Thomas find another vagrant miss whose capacity is to sing and will at last supplant the present Singer. The vagrant miss is chastened and rebuffed on the off chance that she does non sing ; Kira gets to know her yet acknowledges she. Thomas. what's more, the vagrant miss do non hold each piece a lot of opportunity as thought. At the Ceremony. she sees the Singer ( whose robe she is fixing ) . She understands that his pess are tied. furthermore, he is fundamentally a hostage. The finding is that she and the others with endowments are other than hostages. Kira is other than companions with a male youngster named Matt. He tells Kira of a modest community he one opportunity arrived across while lost in the timberlands. This humble community had blue. At the point when the twenty-four hours that the Singer sings his vocal comes. Matt is mysteriously gone. He at long last com es back with an unsighted grown-up male from the unassuming community in a somewhat blue shirt. The grown-up male. it turns out. is the male parent whom Kira thought was dead: Christopher. He currently lives in a network made up of harmed and impaired individuals who help each other. Christopher has foes on the gathering and is compelled to return. Kira chooses to stay in the modest community to proceed to fix the singer’s robe and help better the general public she lives in. At long last. close to the terminal of the book Matt enlightens Kira regarding a male youngster with somewhat blue eyes from the network her dad is from. He says he has somewhat blue eyes and is non harmed in any way. He thinks Kira ought to gain wedded with him. be that as it may, Kira reductions. That male youngster is in this way uncovered to be ‘Jonas’ from The Giver.a book other than by Lowry. Anecdotal characters: Kira †a juvenile miss with a misshaped leg and skilled in weaving ; She is the supporter of the novel Vandara †an underhanded adversary of Kira’s ; she demands that Kira be sent to the field to expire Annabella †a matured grown-up female who educates Kira about colors Thomas †Kira’s companion. a juvenile grown-up male talented in wood carvings Jo †a yearling miss skilled in singing Matt †a juvenile male kid who helps Kira. Thomas. also, ( hence ) Christopher Jamison †a more established grown-up male. Kira’s supporter and insightful man from the Council of Guardians ; consequently saw as the grown-up male who endeavored to slaughter Christopher. Christopher †Kira’s male parent Katrina †Kira’s Mother Branch †Matt’s Canis familiaris

Monday, June 8, 2020

The Outsiders Working Of Society And Good Law And Order - 275 Words

The Outsiders: Working Of The Society And Good Law And Order (Essay Sample) Content: Name:Date:Subject:The OutsidersThe author of the book outsider believes that the wealth should be distributed evenly among the society for better working of the society and good law and order. This claim is not supported by evidence. Data usually tells us that slums and areas with lower income are places where crime activities are mostly planned. These areas have more cases of drugs, murder, kidnapping, and other violent activities. Hence, it is unfair to say that the level of crime is equal in all social classes.Ponyboy also starts to feel the difference between a gang and a family. He believes that people around him usually from the upper class are lucky to have a family and family lives. This again is an argument that cannot be proven. There are many family problems that exist too like divorce, fights, difference of opinions etc. These problems exist in both the classes, and are not associated with only one social class.Another claim made in the book is that Ponybo y sees a lot of injustice in his class or feels that way. His parents are dead, and his friend Darry works two jobs to support his brothers. Soda has to drop out of school due to mitigating circumstances. The...

Sunday, May 17, 2020

The Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman - 1442 Words

â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† Charlotte Perkins Gilman was one of the most prominent feminists of her century. She brilliantly created a haunting and gothic allegory in her short story, â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper.† It was difficult for women to express themselves in a male dominant society, and they would often try to seek greater fulfillment. Gilman takes her audience through her unnamed character’s journey of emotional deterioration, and her quest for control over her own life. The author’s allegory for the suffrage of women as a whole is perceived through her female protagonist with marital submission, oppression, and the evils of the resting-cure all inspired by her own personal experience. It is difficult to completely understand the story without immensely examining the author’s background. Gilman suffered with depression shortly after giving birth to a baby girl. Gilman met with Dr. Weir Mitchell, a nervous disease specialist, who suggested his original treatment called the â€Å"rest-cure†, under which the patient was restricted from writing, reading, or talking to others besides the authority over her (USA Today Magazine, 4-5). Gilman’s anguish through constraints greatly influenced her story as her main character was writing without permission. â€Å"Gilman reminds the reader frequently that her narrator is a habitual writer for whom The Yellow Wallpaper is a kind of diary, an accurate record of her turbulent inward journey. Drawing on Gilman s experience of post-partum depressionShow MoreRelatedThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman885 Words   |  4 Pagesbeen a stigma around mental illness and feminism. â€Å"The Yellow Wallpap er† was written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman in the 1900’s. â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† has many hidden truths within the story. The story was an embellished version her own struggle with what was most likely post-partum depression. As the story progresses, one can see that she is not receiving proper treatment for her depression and thus it is getting worse. Gilman uses the wallpaper and what she sees in it to symbolize her desire to escapeRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman846 Words   |  4 PagesHumans are flawed individuals. Although flaws can be bad, people learn and grow from the mistakes made. Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s short story, â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper†, gives one a true look at using flaws to help one grow. Gilman gives her reader’s a glimpse into what her life would have consisted of for a period of time in her life. Women were of little importance other than to clean the house and to reproduce. This sto ry intertwines the reality of what the lives of woman who were considered toRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1362 Words   |  6 Pagesas freaks. In the short story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, both of these elements are present. Gilman did a wonderful job portraying how women are not taken seriously and how lightly mental illnesses are taken. Gilman had, too, had firsthand experience with the physician in the story. Charlotte Perkins Gilman s believes that there really was no difference in means of way of thinking between men or women is strongly. â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† is a short story about a woman whoRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1547 Words   |  7 PagesCharlotte Perkins Gilman s career as a leading feminists and social activist translated into her writing as did her personal life. Gilman s treatment for her severe depression and feelings of confinement in her marriage were para lleled by the narrator in her shorty story, The Yellow Wallpaper. Charlotte Perkins Gilman was born in 1860 in Hartford, Connecticut. Her parents, Mary Fitch Perkins and Fredrick Beecher Perkins, divorced in 1869. Her dad, a distinguished librarian and magazine editorRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman2032 Words   |  9 Pagesâ€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman is a poem about women facing unequal marriages, and women not being able to express themselves the way they want too. Charlotte Perkins Gilman was born in 1860, and died in 1935. This poem was written in 1892. When writing this poem, women really had no rights, they were like men’s property. So writing â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† during this time era, was quite shocking and altered society at the time. (Charlotte Perkins Gilman and the Feminization ofRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman904 Words   |  4 Pagescom/us/definiton/americaneglish/rest-cure?q=rest+cure). Charlotte Perkins Gilman wrote The Yellow Wallpaper as a reflection of series of events that happened in her own life. Women who fought the urge to be the typical stereotype were seen as having mental instabilities and were considered disobedient. The societal need for women to conform to the standards in the 1800s were very high. They were to cook, clean and teach their daughters how to take care of the men. Gilman grew up without her father and she vowedRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman999 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† is a story of a woman s psychological breakdown, which is shown through an imaginative conversation with the wallpaper. The relationship between the female narrator and the wallpaper reveals the inner condition of the narrator and also symbolically shows how women are oppressed in society. The story, read through a feminist lens, reflects a woman s struggle against the patriarchal power structure. In the â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper†, Charlotte Perkins Gilman uses the wallpaperRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman Essay1208 Words   |  5 Pagesthat wallpaper as I did?† the woman behind the pattern was an image of herself. She has been the one â€Å"stooping and creeping.† The Yellow Wallpaper was written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman. In the story, three characters are introduced, Jane (the narrator), John, and Jennie. The Yellow Wallpaper is an ironic story that takes us inside the mind and emotions of a woma n suffering a slow mental breakdown. The narrator begins to think that another woman is creeping around the room behind the wallpaper, attemptingRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman846 Words   |  4 PagesThe dignified journey of the admirable story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† created by Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s, gave the thought whether or not the outcome was influenced by female oppression and feminism. Female oppression and feminist encouraged a series of women to have the freedom to oppose for their equal rights. Signified events in the story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† resulted of inequality justice for women. Charlotte Perkins Gilman gave the reader different literary analysis to join the unjustifiableRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1704 Words   |  7 PagesEscaping The Yellow Wallpaper Charlotte Perkins Gilman (1860-1935) whom is most acclaimed for her short story The Yellow Wallpaper (1891) was a women’s author that was relatively revolutionary. Gilman makes an appalling picture of captivity and confinement in the short story, outlining a semi-personal photo of a young lady experiencing the rest cure treatment by her spouse, whom in addition to being her husband was also her therapist. Gilman misused the rest cure in The Yellow Wallpaper to alarm other

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The French Revolution And The Revolution - 1223 Words

French Revolution As the Enlightenment began in the middle of the 17th century, people began to use reason rather than stick to tradition. New Enlightenment ideas spread throughout Europe such as ideas on government. Enlightenment thinkers such as Rousenan believed that the best government was one formed with the general consent of the people. Other Enlightenment thinkers such as Voltaire and Montesquieu believed in freedom of speech and a separation of power within the government. All of these ideas led to the French revolution. During the time period France was still an absolute monarchy under King Louis XVI, causing people to want change by implying new Enlightenment ideas. The revolution in France broke out in 1789 do to social, economical, and political issues including the growth of bourgeoisies, taxes were paid unevenly throughout the three Estates of France, and the Third Estate’s desire for a representative government. One of the many social issues that led to the French revolution was the growth of bourgeoisies in France. Bourgeoisies were middle class workers who were able to read and write but ended up paying all of the taxes in France. With the literary skills, the bourgeoisies read and understood Enlightenment ideas on government. The French people wanted a government in which their voice was heard instead of the First and Second Estates. Historian Albert Mathiez claims that the middle class would have to be the ones to affect change in France based offShow MoreRelatedThe French Revolution And French Revolutions2006 Words   |  9 PagesAlthough the American and French revolutions both took place in the late 18th century, both fought for independence, and both portrayed patriotism, the revolutions are markedly different in their origins; one which led to the world’s longest lasting democracy and the other to a Napoleonic Dictatorship. Political revolutions in America and France happened because people felt dissatisfied with the way their country was run. In North America they rebelled against rule from a foreign power, they wantedRead MoreThe Revolution Of The French Revolution1040 Words   |  5 PagesWhile there were political and social causes of The French Revolution the most important cause was actually economic. A few years before the French’s revolution the French spent approximately 1.3 billion livres, 13 billion dollars, on the American Revolution. This gracious contribution caused trouble at home. The French Revolution was one of the most important events in history. While it changed the social structure in France it also affected many different countries across the world. â€Å"the treeRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1640 Words   |  7 Pages The French Revolution is often seen as one of the most influential and significant events in world history (Voices 9). The surge of rebellion present in those against the old regime, or Ancien Rà ©gime, inspired reformers for generations to come. Nevertheless, the French Revolution would not have occurred without the aid of the Enlightenment Thinkers, or Philosophà ©s. These Philosophà ©s’ ideas sparked the French Revolution. Prior to the French Revolution, France was radically different. It was theRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1336 Words   |  6 PagesAnalysis The French Revolution was such an important time history. Not only was it a massacre with many lives being lost, including that of Queen Marie Antoinette and her husband King Louis XVI, it was also a time of great political turmoil which would turn man against man that being the case of Edmond Burke and Thomas Paine. Edmond Burke a traditionalist who believed the people should be loyal to the king against his former friend, Thomas Paine a free thinker who believed in order for things toRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1221 Words   |  5 PagesWhen people think of the French Revolution, they immediately think of the country of France and how the Revolution affected it. What most people do not think about however, is how the Revolution affected other countries, specifically the country of England. England was affected positively and negatively by the Revolution in that there was an increase of political involvement, but there was a collapse in the economy due to war d eclared by France. The French Revolution created a battle of conflictingRead MoreRevolutions And The French Revolution956 Words   |  4 Pages Revolutions are a common occurrence throughout world history. With the amount of revolutions in history, there are those that get lost and those that are the most remembered or well known. One of the well known revolutions is the French Revolution which occurred in the years 1789 to 1799. Before the French Revolution, France was ruled by an absolute monarchy, this meaning that one ruler had the supreme authority and that said authority was not restricted by any written laws, legislature, or customsRead MoreRevolutions Of The French Revolution1139 Words   |  5 PagesRevolutions are often characterized under two dominant schools of thought, either the structural or the cultural viewpoint. The structural approach favors causes that are of inherent forces in the system of sovereign nations, whilst the cultural view favors individuals actions and ideas as rudimentary to revolution. Skocpol and Trimberger’s essay Revolutions: A Structural Analysis modernizes the ideas of Karl M arx and reconciles them with the modern revolutions that have occurred to form a new viewpoint;Read MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1305 Words   |  6 Pages The French Revolution (1789-1814) was a period that affected the outcome of world history tremendously. This is considered a major turning point in European history which has led to dramatic changes in France and other regions of the world. Various social and political issues led to the start of the revolution. Politically, France suffered under the rule of Louis XVI, who ruled by absolute monarchy. Many people had their natural rights renounced and weren’t able to have a political voice. SociallyRead MoreThe French Revolution And The Revolution1180 Words   |  5 PagesLooking at the historical timeline, one can see that the French Revolution derived after the Enlightenment, which brought different ways of thinking, and different outlooks on government and society (553),(555),(558). The Enlightenment also changed the world of public debate, and established some ideas central to the French Revolution. The French Revolution of 1789 occurred due to government debt, class co nflict, bankruptcy, the Enlightenment, and the rule of absolutism. These social, economic, andRead MoreThe French Revolution : The Revolution828 Words   |  4 Pages2015 The French Revolution The French Revolution, beginning in 1789, is a prime example of uprising by the bourgeoisie against centuries-old Absolutist and feudal systems. The Revolution was fueled by Enlightenment concepts, such as collective sovereignty for the people and inviolable human rights. The Revolution was stricken by setbacks and France ultimately ended up in the hands of a revolutionary monarch, Napoleon Bonaparte (late 1790s). Furthermore, like the American Revolution, it allowed

Role Of The Top Leadership In IT Industry †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Role Of The Top Leadership In IT Industry. Answer: Introduction Businesses have changed irrespective of the industry which has led to lot of ethical issues in the industry (Carroll and Buchholtz, 2014). It has become highly crucial for the managers and leaders of the organisation to take care of the ethical concerns that are originating in the industry. World has become more digital and hence the ethical concerns related to the IT industries have also increased in the past few decades. Since IT industry has penetrated into the lives of the people and become a part and parcel of their living hence it is necessary for the companies to take care of these ethical issues and find alternatives for facing them. These ethical issues have greater impact on the stakeholders associated with the business. This report highlights the ethical issue that is present within the IT industry as well as its impact on the stakeholders associated with it. It also describes about the alternatives that are present for addressing the ethical concerns. Ethical issue to be addressed and its impact on the stakeholders There are many ethical issues that are raised in front of the IT companies (Reynolds, 2011). This is due to the fact that IT industry has entered into almost every kind of operations that is related with the human life. From business to personal life IT industry has made a grater reach and hence affecting the lives of the people. It is necessary for the industry to think about these ethical issues in a more responsive way so as to eliminate it from the root levels. Among these bigger the most important ethical issue that this industry is facing is related to privacy and security. There are larger amount of data that is stored on the IT mediums. Every day the chunk of this data is expanding exponentially. It has become more critical for the industry to find ways for ensuring that data breach cannot happen (Dao, Langella and Carbo, 2011). Privacy of the people is their right and nobody can utilise the data without the permission of the person himself. There are many hackers that are in search of making a breach and steal some of the most important information. It is crucial for the company to make sure that they have a policy for avoiding such kind of problems. Many of the private or personal data is stored on such mediums. All these data are at the risk of getting stolen by some hackers that may result in long term loses for the individuals or the organisation. If the data is related to the organisation then it may give edge to the other organisation. Apart from this the individual perspective about privacy suggests that there is very much private data stored on the digital forums and if gets lost then it could create financial implication for the company. It may also dismal the image of the person (Biedenweg, Monroe and Oxarart, 2013). It is also giving rise to the situation where the privacy rights of the people are stake which is a crime in many of the countries. Such type of practices results in huge loses to the company. Many a times due to data breach there is loss of property rights which can result in heavy loses to the beneficiaries. Data infringements are done by hackers as well as many times their intention is just to corrupt the information. In the age were data is everything this can be a greater threat for the company. Due to all these there is increased pressure on the IT personals which is another ethical issue for the company. All these security and privacy concern has a very deeper impact on the stakeholders that are associated with the companies in the Industry (Lim, Stratopoulos and Wirjanto, 2013). The stakeholders either consumers or employees of the company are at greater risk of getting their data stolen. Since the competition in the market is increasing at faster rate and hence if the data related to the company gets leaked to the competitors then it can be loss to investors. It may also lead to business failures. It is also the loss to the stakeholders like Government who will have to pay for the persons who have losses in financial terms. On the larger scale it does loss to the overall society. Alternatives for addressing these issues Companies in these industries have to think about the ways in which the issue of security and privacy can be addressed (Gill, 2012). There are various alternatives present with the companies that can help them in addressing these issues. Some of these alternatives are as follows: Making policies: This can be one of the best methods to reduce the cases of security breach. Industry needs to make a common policy that every stakeholder must follow. It is also essential that firm revise these policies from time to time. There must be strong laws made for the piracy and data theft. Malwares: In the case when hackers intention is just too corrupt the data by putting any kind of bug, the use of malwares can be helpful in this regards (Hilty and Aebischer, 2015). Use of such software can be beneficial for the stakeholders. Authentication: There are certain tools that help in safeguarding the data (Van de Poel and Royakkers, 2011). They do it by giving access of the data to only authorised personnels. These types of authentication tools are highly in use these days. Companies also need to upgrade the authentication tools on regular basis. Collaborative approach: All the companies in the industry should support banning of such practices in the industry (Kibert, et al., 2011). This can only be done by making a forum where the latest technology for addressing such data can be shared with each other. Preferred alternative In the list of alternatives that are present with the companies for addressing the issue of security and privacy, use of authentication tools for providing the access is the best. This ensures that users are informed whenever their data is being used by others. Tools like password and one time passwords are highly efficient (Ramey, 2012).These technologies must be regularly upgraded so as to tackle the issues related to security concerns. Conclusion From the above report it can be concluded that IT industry is expanding at very high speed and the reach of technologies in the lives of the people have become very deep. It has created a situation for the industry where they have to think about using alternatives for addressing these. There is some long terms harm to the company and the stakeholders associated with them if the data is not secured properly. Use of the tools like authentication pages and one time passwords can be beneficial for the company in the longer run. Fighting against the ethical issues must be a collaborative approach where every firm shares the new innovations for fighting these ethical issues. References Biedenweg, K., Monroe, M. C., and Oxarart, A. (2013). The importance of teaching ethics of sustainability.International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education,14(1), 6-14. Carroll, A., and Buchholtz, A. (2014).Business and society: Ethics, sustainability, and stakeholder management. Nelson Education. Dao, V., Langella, I., and Carbo, J. (2011). From green to sustainability: Information Technology and an integrated sustainability framework.The Journal of Strategic Information Systems,20(1), 63-79. Gill, K. S. (Ed.). (2012).Information society: new media, ethics and postmodernism. Springer Science Business Media. Hilty, L. M., and Aebischer, B. (Eds.). (2015).ICT innovations for sustainability(Vol. 310). Springer. Kibert, C. J., Thiele, L., Peterson, A., and Monroe, M. (2011). The ethics of sustainability.UK: John Wiley and Sons Ltd. Lim, J. H., Stratopoulos, T. C., and Wirjanto, T. S. (2013). Sustainability of a firm's reputation for information technology capability: The role of senior IT executives.Journal of Management Information Systems,30(1), 57-96. Ramey, K. (2012) 5 Ethical challenges of Information Technology. [Online]. Available at: https://www.useoftechnology.com/5-ethical-challenges-information-technology/. [Accessed on: 24th March 2018]. Reynolds, G. (2011).Ethics in information technology. Cengage learning. Van de Poel, I., and Royakkers, L. (2011).Ethics, technology, and engineering: An introduction. John Wiley Sons.

Monday, April 20, 2020

Post-Colonial Literature for Children Essay Example

Post-Colonial Literature for Children Essay As members of the culture that has colonised Aboriginal Australia, how can European Australian writers possibly represent Aboriginal experience and perspectives? Through a discussion of 3 key texts outline what you consider are important issues for making these judgements. Australian Literature has come a long way since the arrival of European settlers in 1788. As a nation, we have become a nation in our own right with an identity separate from the British Empire (Huggan, 2007). It is only in the last few decades however, that Aboriginality in a postcolonial context has become prevalent in our literature (Bradford, 2001 and Huggan, 2007). In recent times an issue has arisen: who exactly has the right to tell these stories. In this essay I will be exploring the important issues to consider when making these judgements. I will be referring to the following texts: Deadly Unna? by Phillip Gwynne, Children of Mirrabooka by Judith Arthy and My Girragundji by Meme McDonald and Boori Pryor. I will also make references to other texts where appropriate. Before judgements can be made about who should write Indigenous stories, we need to work out whom the story actually belongs to. There are those stories that are personal biographies that celebrate the indigenous culture through first hand knowledge for example, My Girragundji. Then there are those stories that are set in a wider context, that have indigenous themes as part of the plot for example Deadly Unna? The difference between the two is crucial when making judgments over the custodianship of the literature. The former is a work of fiction. We will write a custom essay sample on Post-Colonial Literature for Children specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Post-Colonial Literature for Children specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Post-Colonial Literature for Children specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer However, it is certainly a personal account of the life of author and Indigenous Australian Boori Pryor (Scan, 2000 Scutter 2001). There is no question here about Pryor being entitled to tell this story after all it is his. Deadly Unna is also in some respects, an autobiography. It belongs to Phillip Gwynne (Ridge, 2000 French, 2002). It tells the story of Blacky, a young boy growing up in a small country town. There are Aboriginal themes, although they tend to be based on perspectives from Blackys narrative point of view rather than assumptions made about the cultural of indigenous people. With reference to the Aboriginal boys on the football team Blacky makes statements such as Its like theyre playing a different game with completely different rules (Gwynne, 1998, p. 5). This shows he is merely noting differences in the two cultures. So, it can be said, that although Australian European authors are known to write about indigenous matters, they can, in certain situations have as much right to tell the story as their indigenous counterparts provided they write with sensitivity to indigenous cultural practices (Clancy, 1997). This being said, when a European author wishes to take on subject matter as sensitive as indigenous issues, things need to be considered regardless of who the story belongs to. Some might argue that it is an authors job to get inside the characters they are writing about. John Marsden for example, writes many of his stories from the perspective of young female characters (Prain, 1997). The same could be said about a white author writing about a black character in the first person. The difference, in my opinion, is the sensitivity of the issue. As a woman, I am not offended by the writing of Marsden in fact I generally relate easily to his methods of story telling, but it has been clear, that the same cannot be said for the writing on the behalf of Aborigines by European Australian authors. Take for example this statement made by Aboriginal writer Ruby Langford (Clancy, 1997) in Old neighbours New Visions (1997, p. 52) Aboriginal people are sick of the bullshit of non-aboriginal people attempting to define and identify the origins of Aborigines. This statement suggests that there are frustrations within the indigenous community, with non-aboriginal people speaking on the behalf of Aboriginal people. To confront the issue of custodianship, authors such as Gwynne chose not to write in the first person from an Aboriginal perspective. Bradford explains in Wielding a black Pen, that it is generally the more culturally experienced authors and those more aware of indigenous issues, that often take the most ethical approaches to representation while others are more foolhardy (2002). Pat Lowe, an author who has done extensive work and research into the Walmajarri culture, says I cant get in the mind of an Aboriginal person (Bradford, 2002 p. 21). This is an important point to look at when making judgements about the telling of a particular story. She tells her stories from a white persons perspective rather than attempting to understand something she believes is out of her ability to comprehend. Gwynne also resembles this attitude in his writing of deadly Unna? This can be seen in Blackys narrative explanation of his Aboriginal mate Dumby. For example: Nukkin ya is Nunga talk for see ya' (Gwynne, 1998, p. 25). This is a cultural observation made by Blacky. Dialogue such as this reflects Gwynnes stance of telling the story from the white perspective rather than make possibly inaccurate assumptions from the point of view of a black character. Not all non-Aboriginal authors writing Aboriginal themed stories take this stance. Take for example Diana Kidd. Kidd is a white author that choses to write in the first person from the Aboriginal perspective. In her book The Fat and Juicy Place, Kidd delves quite deeply into the character of a young Aboriginal child. The use of language is the most identifying feature of this story. For example: Me and Fleabag had a deadly time hunting in the Fat and Juicy Place. We saw this real giant goanna (Kidd, 1992, p. 54). This is culturally identifiable language and poses the question: What gives Kidd the right to take this first person stance? Like with My Girragundji, as I will explain in more detail further on, there is an extensive list of external involvement in the making of the story take for instance the endorsement of the New South Wales Aboriginal Education Consultative Group (Kidd, 1992). This is what helps give Kidd her credibility and integrity as a white author writing from the perspective of Aboriginal characters. According to Linda Burney who is an Aboriginal educator (Clancy, 1997) it can be okay for non-aboriginal authors to tell the stories of Aborigines as long as authors and publishers become more attuned to Aboriginal involvement in the production of the material (Clancy, 1997, p. 39). Lets now look at My Girragundji. The story belongs (at least in an autobiographical sense) to Boori Pryor who is an Aboriginal man. His wife, Meme McDonald is white and worked with Pryor to write this book. It can be seen when reading the long list of acknowledgments in the book, that there were many stories and many people involved in its production. The thanks Pryor and McDonald give to Joe and grace for inspiring My Girragundji also to the Pryor family for so many memories (1997, p. 81) shows this. It is clear from these expressions of thanks and approval that great cultural sensitivity was taken to complete the book. The fact that Pryor deems it as integral to gain approval from his family highlights just how important it is for authors to understand what it is they are writing about on a deep level. Sometimes despite their best intentions, authors struggle to shake the constraints imbedded in them by the colonial power. This can work as a negative in terms of their ability to capture the postcolonial context from the indigenous perspective. I will look now, at Children of Mirrabooka. It is generally safe to say that Judith Arthy is writing in the postcolonial context. After all, the themes in the story relate to issues such land rights and the stolen generation and the stance is pro Aboriginal. When one looks deeper at the story however, there are traces of an in ground loyalty to the colonial power. For example, it could be said that Arthy places the Aborigines in an inferior position that are in need of being saved by Jenny the white girl. It was her role to unravel the mystery surrounding the rock pool (Arthy, 1997, p. 105). This is reflective of the general plight of Aborigines in our country for the past two hundred years (Bradford, 2001 McLaren, 1996). Throughout the novel, the truth of the ghost children at the rock pool is discovered and the children are left in peace all thanks to Jenny. In spite of all the themes relating to land rights Jenny is the one that ends up owning Mirrabooka Mirrabooka was mine. All mine (Arthy, 1997, p. 166-167). This Euro centric attitude towards ownership is contrary to the Aboriginal attitude of belonging to the land. This evidence suggests that despite the best intentions of authors, it is difficult to be completely post colonial when writing stories such as these. It is important for non-Aboriginal authors to be aware of issues such as this. Stories like Children of Mirrabooka although it is unintended, dont always reflect the postcolonial theory of emphasizing their differences from the assumptions of the imperial power (Ashcroft, Griffiths Tiffin, 1989, p. 1). Our culture is born from the British Empire; therefore we cannot ignore the stronghold it has on our postcolonial context. This leads me to my next point. We live in a country where Aborigines and European Australians (not to mention immigrants from all over the world) must live together and work towards reconciliation and cultural understanding. Childrens Literature has an important role to play in this issue. As Saxby explains in Images of Australia (2002) it has been argued strongly in recent years that Childrens Literature places readers in a position where they are forced to form a particular world-view. It is for this reason that it is important to teach the new generation the importance of cultural understanding and identity so we can move one step closer to reconciliation. For this knowledge to be developed in Childrens Literature, it is important for non-Aboriginal as well as Aboriginal perspectives to be told. The two are often very different in terms of their political points of view but they both can offer much in terms of their purpose. Take for example The Rabbits by John Marsden. I could go into a critical analysis of the book as a postcolonial text, but that would take another essay entirely. These books raise discussion about topical issues and this is how children learn. Stories told from the Aboriginal perspective are often about the land, and relationships with the land and each other. They dont tend to be politically loaded like the European contexts. They are generally a celebration of indigenous life and culture rather than an attack on white people. In fact, often there is little mention of white people at all not as a point for discussion at least. An example is in My Girragundji where there are virtually no references to white people at all. The story revolves around a boy and his Girragundji who he shares his problems with our spirits always together you are strong no matter what (McDonald and Pryor, 1998, p. 70). It is important to acknowledge the western and indigenous cultures at play in My Girragundji. There are two authors Meme McDonald and Boori Pryor, non-Aboriginal and Aboriginal consecutively. Using the European literary skills of McDonald and the oral story telling traditions (Van Toorn, 2006) of Pryor (Scan, 2000), the two work together to come up with a successful combination that displays cultural sensitivity as well as diversity. This is an example of how different cultural perspectives can combine to reflect the hybrid lifestyle of many Aboriginal people. Wharton and Pryor refer to this hybrid upbringing in Scutters article Writing the Childhood Self (2001). We require both of these perspectives in childrens literature so that reconciliation between both cultures can manifest (Clancy, 1997, p. 52). It is clear that this issue is an extensive one. Each portion of this essay could have a lengthy analysis of its content. What I have done though, is to point out some of the main issues that non-Aboriginal authors face when taking on the task of conveying Aboriginal stories, points of view and themes. Questions I have touched on ask: Is the story solely an Indigenous one? From whose perspective is the story being told? Is the author unintentionally upholding colonial attitudes in the text? Has there been sufficient Aboriginal involvement in the story? Finally, I looked at the importance of this literature in terms of its role in society and highlighted the fact that both the Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal can be heard with potentially equal merit.

Sunday, March 15, 2020

Plant Growth Experiments Essays

Plant Growth Experiments Essays Plant Growth Experiments Paper Plant Growth Experiments Paper They grow best in cold seasons. The group selected this study so that they can test the effects of certain mixtures or substances such as water and salt, water and sugar, water and powdered milk, against the effects of water only. The group wanted to find out if these substances would benefit or cause damage to the plants. Statement of Problem Can varying solutions enhance the growth of peachy? Hypothesis The problem under study Is whether different kinds of solutions (such as water and salt, water and sugar, water and milk) will affect the growth of plants. Their objectives are: To determine which solution will benefit peachy plants. *To make a homemade, effective fertilizer Instead of buying expensive ones Significance of the Study Since agriculture is one of the main sources of income for the people in the country, the researchers would want to determine if water mixtures would affect the growth of plants. Their study about the different mixtures, such as water with sugar, water with salt, water with oil and water with soap affecting the growth of plants is significant because this study will educate the people of the things that they do not want to water their plants with. If this study Is successful, the researchers will be able to Inform the people on how they can make their plants grow faster and the substances that would harm them. Through this experiment, we might be able to find ways of increasing the growth of the plants found in our garden. Scope and Limitations The researchers will try to determine whether different substances (water with salt, sugar, powdered milk or water only) will affect the growth of the plants. They will be allotting 2 months for us to see if the water mixtures namely water with salt, sugar, and powdered milk can affect the growth of plants. The plants in trial 1 will be receiving enough sunlight while trial 2 will not be receiving enough sunlight, watered equally and have a control set up so that we can compare the results after the time allotted for the experiment. They will not be spending as much because most of the products they will be using are found at home. They will be having a PH. 500 budget to buy materials that we will need but couldnt find them at our houses. The Independent variable will Include the plants we used In testing, water with the mixtures. The dependent variable will be the result of dealing with or experimenting nee Inaepenaenvexperlmental variable. In tens case, It will De ten amount AT sugar, salt, and powdered milk that they will mix with the water to see if these will affect the Peachy plant we will be using for our experiment. Their controlled variable will consist of the peachy plant and water. Review of Related Literature Tap Water on Plants Tap water is good for plants that need water with chlorine in it, spring water is good for carnivorous plants in order for them to grow, and bottled water is good for plants like cactuses that need mineral water to grow. Sugar on Plants Plants require three essentials, light, water and nutrients to thrive and produce optimum yield. Plants naturally produce sugars, such as glucose and sucrose. These sugars are needed to produce energy, promote growth and aide in the processes of respiration and transpiration. Sugar can also be introduced to a plant through watering to enhance growth and production. Sugar, in moderation, is not harmful to plants. If the amount of sugar in the soil becomes too high, this promotes a higher incidence of fungi and bacteria. A typical fungus that thrives on sugar is yeast. In a study at University of Southern California, here groups of bean plants were watered with different degrees of sugar water (O g, 25 g and 50 g solutions). The group of plants which had been watered with the 50 g sugar/water solution was not only the largest and strongest of the plants, they were also the healthiest and highest yielding plants. Effect of Salt Concentration on Plant Growth Many western farmers believe that soil alkali is more detrimental to crop growth during the hot weather than during the cooler seasons of the year. Other agricultural workers have noted that damage to crops due to alkali (soil salinity) is more serious in he hot interior valleys than along the coast where the climate is more moderate. It is not definitely known whether or not soil salinity concentrations are comparable between different seasons of the year or between respective areas. Yet, information on this question is pertinent to the development of management practices which would aid in ameliorating soil salinity conditions at different seasons of the year and under different climatic conditions. The results obtained in this study show that* most crops are injured by salt to a greater extent in warm than cool climates. The Effect of Water Impurities on Plant Growth The purpose of this experiment was to determine the effect of water impurities on the growth of plants. Each plant was put near a big window that let in a lot of sun. Two different stems from each plant were marked with bag ties. The heights of the two stems from each plant were measured. The plants were watered with 157. 6 millimeters of the solution. Each plant was watered on Thursday and Sunday. The first solution contained six millimeters of Colors bleach and 151. millimeters of water. The second solution contained 6 grams of sugar and 157. millimeters of water. The third solution contained 6 grams of salt and 157. 6 millimeters of water. On Friday and Monday the height of the stems of each plant were measured, and the height was recorder. I nerve was also a plant Tanat was watered Just Walt water, Tort ten control setup. This experiment ran for four weeks. The data was analyzed to determine which plant grew the most over that period of four weeks. The conclusions of this experiment are that the plant watered with sugar grew the most. Another conclusion is that the control (the plant watered with water) grew a little less than the plant attired with sugar. The plant watered with salt grew a little less than the control, and the plant watered with bleach grew the least amount. The reason that was discovered for why the plant watered with sugar grew the most was because when plants absorb nutrients, they turn them into some form of sugar. This plant didnt have to do that because it was already absorbing sugar. The other substances, except water, probably Just stopped the plants from growing as much. Plant Growth Experiments The instructions below outline a protocol for conducting plant growth experiments in the laboratory. You may want to make adaptations for use in a greenhouse or outdoors. Purpose: To determine the effect of compost on plant germination and growth. Materials: pots, compost, soil, seeds, light source (sunlight or artificial light) Procedure The first step is to design your own experiment. There are many possibilitiesa few ideas are listed here, but the variations are endless: 0 Test various combinations of soil and compost on plant growth. For example, you might wish to dig a soil sample from your school yard and mix it with various amounts of finished compost for planting experiments. Natural soil is better than prepackaged potting soils for experiments such as this because the potting mixes are formulated for optimal plant growth and already contain significant amounts of compost or humus. ) 0 another possibility is to mix your own potting soil by using vermiculite, sand, and compost. Creating several mixtures using the same percentages but different types of compost is a good way of comparing the influence of the various types of compost on plant growth. For example, you could compare compost at various levels of maturity, compost created using different mixtures of organic wastes, or overoptimistic versus impost created in a thermometric system. 0 if you are interested in investigating the effects of compost tea on plant growth, you could fill the pots with a sandy soil or potting medium such as vermiculite, then use compost extracts for watering. Next, whatever type of experiment you choose, make sure that you design your experiment to include replicates of the various treatments.

Friday, February 28, 2020

Supply Chain Management in Saudia Airlines Research Paper

Supply Chain Management in Saudia Airlines - Research Paper Example The low cost airlines have impacted the local sales of the leading airlines by a large margin. This is so because customers while traveling locally may prefer a low cost airline as the distance is less and they may not require any extra facilities or entertainment. However, these new entrants still lag behind in the development of an effective Supply Chain Management (SCM) system which is the source of competitive edge for the leading players of the industry. In the last few years, the organization structures of many airline companies have undergone drastic transformations to incorporate the challenges encountered during the tough economic times that have been prevailing since 2008. Since the aviation industry has become dynamic and competitive, every player in the market has to ensure that it meets the demands of its target market effectively (Bolstorff and Robert, 40). Innovation, design, quality of products and services are important areas of consideration for all organizations. In the airline industry, only those companies can survive that have a competitive edge in their SCM process and those which will ensure that they are providing premium quality services at competitive rates to their customers. Supply chain management strategies need to be effective and timely as any delays at any point of the supply chain would affect the performance and the quality level of the airlines to a large extent. Emirates Airline is among those companies that entered the market with the aim of becoming the leader in the aviation industry worldwide. It is among the top-ranked airlines available in the market which has been providing an excellent range of services to its customers ranging from leisure to business traveling packages. Emirates airlines are considered as one of the best airlines of the world and the entire management strives towards maintaining this image. Emirates Airline was the pioneer in introducing the

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Aircraft electrical power generation and distribution Coursework - 1

Aircraft electrical power generation and distribution - Coursework Example An over temperature switch is installed in the generator. The switch contacts close when the stator windings reach a temperature of 210 degrees C and automatically reset when the temperature returns to a safe level. The output frequency of the generator is 400 Hz and is controlled by the GCU. The PMG supplies electrical power to generator control unit (GCU). This power is used to control the generator circuit. The PMG has 3 phase windings in the drive part of the IDG. A voltage regulator supplies DC power to the stator windings of the exciter. In the rotating rotor a 3 phase voltage is generated and then rectified to DC by diodes. The rotating DC field, thus obtained, is used to control the 3 phase main generator; the output is supplied to the generator line contactor (GLC) and from there to the generator control unit. This output from the generator is used to control the voltage regulator, which now makes sure that the main output is 115 Â ± 2.5 V. the frequency controller uses the PMG voltage and makes sure that the generator operates at 12000 Â ± 120 rpm to obtain a frequency of 400 Â ± 4Hz. The GCR is controlled by a logic circuit and is energized when the frequency is above 365 Â ± 2.5 Hz. When energized, voltage regulation starts. When voltage and frequency are correct the PRR is energized and the generator line contactor is energized through the action of the AC bus transfer system. When in operation, the GCU examines and continuously the generator system. To achieve this several protective functions are built into the GCU including; The drive ensures that the generator only operates at a given rpm, irrespective of the engine rpm and generator load. The brushless AC generator produces the desired power. When the input shaft rpm increases or decreases the output frequency varies respectively. This variation is detected by the GCU. The GCU relays an electrical signal to a

Friday, January 31, 2020

Oceanography Today Essay Example for Free

Oceanography Today Essay The speed of sound waves in the ocean ranges from 4,800 to 5,100 feet per second, depending on water temperature, salinity, and depth. This speed is about 4 and ? times the average speed of sound waves in the air. Sound waves can travel great distances in regions of minimum velocity called sound channels. In 1960 the sound from depth charges exploded by a Columbia University research ship off southwestern Australia was detected in a sound channel by hydrophones off Bermuda, 12,000 miles away. In addition to determining the shape of the ocean floor, sonar equipment is used for navigation, to locate submerged submarines, and to locate schools of fish. Porpoises and certain species of sea lions have a natural form of sonar. They emit high- frequency sound pulses, which they use to avoid collisions and to search for food. A fully submerged submarine can communicate with a nearby submarine or surface ship by means of an underwater telephone. This device transmits voice signals directly through water. Reference: 1. Blair, Carvel. (1986). Exploring the Sea: Oceanography Today. Random House Publishing.

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Greek Gods and Myths :: Greece Mythology Gods Goddesses Essays

Greek Gods and Myths Andromeda is a herm pillar St. George defeats a dragon = paganism is replaced by Christianity Perseus travels to the axis mundi (which is always a narrow passageway) He attends Hippodameias marriage where he uses the gorgon head (transmutation of Athena) and changes the dinner guests into stone (herm pillars) He changes the whole nature of Mycenae of the Old Minoan tradition into the age of Zeus The meaning of Mycenae is changed to mushroom, from what it had once been named after the sisterhood The liminal hero has moved forward to Zeus role Another story of Perseus (backwards version) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- His dads name is Proitos, and moms name is Strong Cow (Queen) Proitoss daughters are named as the sisterhood of Proitides The Proitides start itching because of the oestral cycle and they become cows They encounter Perseus and tear him to pieces Another Perseus -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- His name is Bellerophon, which means killer of Belleros He also rides on Pegasus just like Perseus He comes to Strong Cows city Strong cow gets the oestral itch and falls madly in love with Bellerophon He keeps away from her The queen lies to her husband Proitus and says that Bellerophon had raped her Proitus gives Bellerophon a letter that tells him to go to Africa=underworld Bellerophon goes to Africa and then is sent on a mission to find a deadly beast named Chimaera that is composed of a lion with a tail of a serpent. He is successful in finding the Chimaera. And during his mission he sleeps with many women from the underworld. While riding on Pegasus, Pegasus smells the mares on heat on Mt. Olympus and rushes to get there. Bellerophon falls from Pegasus and is maimed. He wanders in the midst of Asia. Hercules (in Greek= Herakles) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- If one is moving towards and Olympian identity, they should leave behind their physicality. Herakles gets his name from Hera, sinister name named after the goddess. The false atamology of the name means killer of Hera, or the great queens finger guy. He leans on a pillar and is the pillar guy of the goddess. He is associated with the entheogen of the club=the trunk of the olive tree; lion skin; archery =toxins; and cup of wine Antias -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- He is the one who greets you when you come to the underworld. He is an African who has a close association with mother earth, and is chthonic.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

A Critique of Tess Onwueme’s Tell It to Women Essay

To Women, we travel back to a Nigerian village in postcolonial Africa. The story enlightens the audience about the dichotomy of traditionalism versus modernism and the ways in which different cultures interact. It ends by revealing the true meaning of culture; the real quality in a society that arises from a passion for what is excellent in arts, manners, and customs. Overall, the play discusses the role of women within this Nigerian village and largely examines the conflict of whether it is better to advance with the rest of the world, or to hold on to the traditions that truly make a society independent and beautiful. The play begins with Yemoja, the most important woman in the village, in a house with Daisy and Ruth, two feminist western-educated scholars. They are the primary antagonists in the play. At this early stage, we see that Daisy and Ruth are not fond of Yemoja. Daisy and Ruth are leaders of the â€Å"Better Life for Rural Women† campaign, which inspires women to believe that they are not only equal to men in many ways, but are even superior in others. The two of them select Yemoja as the mediator between the village and the western world that they are so desperate to force upon the women. The movement causes a great disturbance in the village between the men and women, and especially with Yemoja’s husband and father. Back in Daisy’s home, she has been getting into many disagreements with her family. Her husband Okei, disagrees with her passion about the feminist movement and they frequently fight about it. Her mother-in-law, Sherifat, still encourages Yemoja to participate in the village’s traditional tribal rituals. Sherifat expresses that it would a terrible fate if Yemoja attempts to assimilate to the modern culture and loses her roots. As the story goes on, Daisy becomes estranged from her daughter Bose, as Bose is beginning to understand more and more the culture of the village and becomes closer to Yemoja and Sherifat. Towards the end of the play, the villagers organize a march, for which Daisy gives Yemoja steps to teach to the rest of the women. It becomes clear to Yemoja at that point that western culture is not for them. Daisy and Ruth’s superior arrives to enlighten the women about her ideas of feminism. She is the one that will decide whether or not the movement has succeeded or not. When it is time for Yemoja to perform the dance, however, she and Sherifat perform one of the Idu rituals instead. Bose even joins in the dancing. Ruth falls and becomes extremely injured while Daisy is thrust into the middle of the action. The play ends here in a beautifully tragic scene as Ruth chokes to death while the rest of the villagers celebrate having revitalized their culture. Tess Onwueme’s play was delightfully written and captivating to any audience. The story was intriguing and definitely matched it’s title. Now I see that, Tell It To Women, is a statement on how the women of the village are always being told to do or be something. Whether it is by Daisy and Ruth or by their husbands, the women never really find their own voice until the very end. We see in the first movement, Sherifat telling the chorus of women that being a wife is â€Å"meaning that a wife deserves to be treated like a daughter and not something that you possess. † Yet, throughout much of the story, we see the women being treated like servants and as subhuman to Daisy and Ruth, the village men, and western civilization as a whole. However, I believe that even as a woman, the author was at times, very objective in her portrayal of feminism. She was able to write a play that showed both the positives and negatives of modernism, while advancing the ideals of traditionalism. She does all this without losing sight of what is most important to women of a small village like that. At one part she even has Ruth say â€Å"these rural women are very gullible, you know. All you need to do is make them feel they are important†¦ we need them anyway, maybe even more than they need us. † The author is commenting here on the passive-aggressive attempts of Daisy and Ruth but also shows that the village women do not actually need to be modernized. Perhaps here, the author is a little biased because she is making Daisy and Ruth out to be selfish and slightly cruel. To a western reader, the play was not very easy to read. The names of the villagers were at times tongue tying and I found myself changing opinions about a character because I in fact, thought they were another. Onwueme also does not really explain the native African dialect and proverbial expressions that are used, which was slightly confusing as well. Many play-writes include footnotes at the bottom of the page to explain vernacular that is not known to the reader and that would have been very helpful here. That being said, the true meaning of the play was present the entire time. The clash of cultures and the lingering pains of colonialism in Africa come through wonderfully in the author’s interpretation. In one eloquent line we see that colonialism left its mark of the villagers. Sherifat says to Daisy that â€Å"it’s easier for those who inflict the pain on others to forget. † Tell It To Women, while at times was hard to follow, beautifully captured the struggle of traditionalism versus modernism and is a true mark of feminism. Overall, I thought that the play was well written and captivating. Even as a man, when sometimes it is hard to understand the desires of women, let alone women of another culture, I was able to grasp the true value of this play. It enlightened me about African culture and the roles of men and women in society. I believe Onwueme did a tremendous job in exposing the struggles of postcolonial Africa in an artful representation.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Is Society Becoming More And More Like A Book - 964 Words

Raekwon Thomas Mr. Nusloch English V March 3, 2017 Is society becoming more and more like a book? In both Huxley’s Brave New World and Orwell’s 1984, *daily struggles are faced by characters* concerning power used over people, lack of privacy and distractions. With the invention of electronic entertainment, internet, and forms of capitalism, which allows for the government to control all aspects of the lives of many, parts of Brave New World are based on scary and or fictional ideas that are falling more in line with modern history. In 1984 the government controls the society by using doublethink and through the telescreen. Use of technology to control society and â€Å"Ending is better mending† are recurring themes in the Huxley’s Brave†¦show more content†¦Jackie Jura further explains that, â€Å"in our society, those who have the best knowledge of what is happening are the ones who are furthest from seeing the world for what it truly is; in general, the greater the understanding, the greater the delusion: the more intelligent, the less sane.† In 1984, the government uses the telescreen to control society. Surveillance is happening everywhere. The inner part cloaks their spying agenda into saying it’s for everyone’s own safety. First instilling fear and then cameras and microphones hidden all around the society. This is the ultimate control over a society. Getting the outer party and the proles to give up their own privacy to soothe their fears that the inner party themselves creates in them. Also, on the telescreen is media. The inner party keeps the parties below them attention focused on imposing threats. Anger and emotional fear responses cause the outer party and proles to abandon all reason and follow their gut feeling. The inner party uses this to create a false enemy in public minds. This is an example of â€Å"fight or flight† extend. Our top motivation is fear and it rules us very easily. One who is scared will not react to a situation by their own choice, but will follow authority and neve r rebel. Therefore, the outer party and the proles will stay well within the inner party’s control and do exactly as they say. Why fix something when you can buy a new one? In Brave New World, â€Å"Ending is betterShow MoreRelatedRay Bradbury s Fahrenheit 4511592 Words   |  7 PagesSomeone famous once stated, â€Å"The eyes are useless when the mind is blind†. In our present society, to find a place in which our minds are not being constantly suffocated with what the world wants us to perceive is becoming a strenuous task. From the grocery store to the rooms of our very own homes nothing seems to be of our own conscience anymore. Yet we are able to turn a blind eye to this fact. Why’s that? Just take a few seconds to think to yourself, â€Å" How long [has] it [been]since you were reallyRead MoreEffects Of Censorship In Fahrenheit 4511179 Words   |  5 PagesBradbury is a novel which considers the different people in society today, those who are informed and those who aren’t. An Informed Citizen is somebody who can see how the media censors what society can see and what knowled ge they can gain. Clarisse McClellan was seen as an informed citizen in fahrenheit 451, her attitudes and sense towards society show us how being an individual and using the knowledge we gain is an important. By becoming an informed citizen, we can change the way the media affectsRead MoreHuckleberry Finn Analysis Essay1709 Words   |  7 Pagesconsidered to be apologues about orphans becoming the hero of the book. Huck’s story is quite like this subject. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a novel written by Mark Twain, it’s about a boy named Huckleberry Finn, who sets out on a journey to discover his own truth about living free in nature, rather than becoming civilized in a racist and ignorant society. Mark Twain implies that Huck Finn resembles more of what he believes is right rather than what society surmises from him. Twain revealsRead MoreFahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury719 Words   |  3 Pagesmain character, Guy Montag, is a â€Å"fireman† in a f uturistic society where he and his coworkers start fires, rather than put them out. Books are banned and burned, along with the owner of the book’s house and sometimes even the owner of the book, upon discovery. Technology has taken over in a sense that social interaction between the average person and their television is more than the interaction between real people. The citizens of this society, with few exceptions, accept without questioning the repressiveRead MoreFahrenheit 451 By Ray Bradbury1661 Words   |  7 Pagescharacter Guy Montag are the old lady whose house and books were burnt down and Mildred. The old lady was caught preserving books in her home. Firemen including Montag were ordered to burn the books. The old lady refused to leave her books, so she too was burned. She bravely gave an allusion as her last words, â€Å"Play the man,’ she said, ‘Master Ridley.’ Something, something, something† (F451 37). Beatty the fire chief who orde red to burn the books replied, †We shall this day light such a candle, byRead MoreBrave New World: Warnings Pertaining to Technological Growth 1305 Words   |  6 PagesTechnology today is more relied upon than ever before. If one needs to call someone half way around the world, simply take out a cell phone and dial their number. Within thirty seconds, one can be speaking to that person just as if two people were conversing face-to-face. In the same manner, one has access to endless knowledge and resources by the pushing of a few buttons or the click of a mouse. The usage of social media today is becoming more prevalent than ever before because of the convenienceRead MoreThe Frightening Future: Farenheit 451 Essay856 Words   |  4 Pages Have you ever read such a great book that you became completely infatuated with it? You feel the pain, happiness, sadness that the characters feel; you feel as if you personally know the characters. You begin to forget that what you are reading is just a creative piece of writing because you are so infatuated with it. Reading for pleasure is a way to escape reality, a way to be inspired, a way to become more knowledgeable, and even a way to gain a new identity (Storm). In this day and age howeverRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1375 Words   |  6 PagesBecoming Of Age It is a known fact that children struggle to become adults. The teen years are some of the most difficult, in which people are faced with new found responsibilities and authority, not to mention the years spent growing and maturing physically. Teenagers are stuck in an inbetween state where they must learn who they want to become and what they want to be when they grow older. The same is true for Huckleberry Finn, from the book â€Å"The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn† by Mark Twain. ThisRead MoreSci Fi (Science Fiction) and Fantasy Essay849 Words   |  4 Pages Whether you are a fan or not, Science Fiction and Fantasy is, or has been, present in your life at some point. The genre has helped progress society in many ways. Sci-fi and Fantasy are for the creative. One cannot embrace the wild and imaginative plot lines without the ability to think creatively. Sometimes the fantastical ideas presented in the books and shows are absorbed by these creative and inventive minds and applied to the real world. Gene Roddenberry, the creator of Star Trek once saidRead More Society Exposed in Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World Essay880 Words   |  4 PagesSociety Exposed in Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World One may think that the society in Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World is a gross representation of the future, but perhaps our society isn’t that much different. In his foreword to the novel Brave New World, Aldous Huxley envisioned this statement when he wrote: To make them love it is the task assigned, in present-day totalitarian states, to ministries of propaganda.... Thus, through hypnopaedic teaching (brainwashing), mandatory attendance